Lokacin da tsarin mashin ɗin ya kasance mara kyau, dubawa na farko na aikin aikin ya kamata a gudanar da shi a cikin wani yanayi mai aminci, kuma kada a danna shi akan kayan aiki. Sabili da haka, sashi na farko bayan canjin kayan aiki da maye gurbin kayan aiki ya kamata ya zama farkon dubawa. Ta wannan hanyar, don saitin kayan aiki na sassan jigs da sauran kayan aiki, hannayen rigar, shingen saitin kayan aiki, da sauransu, yakamata a bincika yanayin lalacewa kafin amfani da shi, kuma ya kamata a ba da rahoto ga ingancin dubawa da sassan fasaha a ciki. lokaci don mafi kyawun amfani da hanyoyin da suka dace.
Don wasu ci gaba da aiwatar da mashin ɗin ko matakai, don hana su daga share su cikin batches, ma'aikaci ya kamata ya gudanar da binciken kansa na matakai da matakai. Idan ya cancanta, muna gudanar da binciken juna ko kuma nemo ma'aikaci don daidaita binciken.
Lokacin da ake sarrafa zaren ciki da na waje na motar, ƙarshen bakin dole ne a juya shi zuwa wani kusurwa mai kafa wanda yayi daidai da girman filin da kusurwar bayanin martaba. Ma'aikacin ya kamata ya kammala sashin sashin a cikin wannan tsari. Matsayin da kyawawan dabi'u da kyawawan dabi'u na diamita, tsayi da nisa na sassan injinan suna kusa da juna.
Daidaiton ma'auni shine tasirin amfani da ma'auni na sabis na jama'a don sarrafawa. Madaidaicin sabis shine adadin canjin da aka ba da izini ta girman sashi a cikin tsarin yanke. Sabili da haka, a ƙarƙashin ma'auni na asali guda ɗaya, ƙananan ma'auni na sabis na jama'a, mafi girman daidaitattun ma'auni.
Daidaitaccen nau'i na machining yana nufin matakin dacewa tsakanin ainihin siffar da madaidaicin siffar layi da farfajiya a kan sashin da aka yi. Daidaiton azimuth na mashin ɗin ya dace da aiki da kwatancen buri na maki, layi da filaye a ɓangaren. Dokokin aikin don ainihin ƙima na azimuth sun haɗa da daidaitawa, madaidaiciya, coaxiality, daidaitawa, madauwari runout, da cikakken runout. Irin wannan daidaiton azimuth ana sarrafa shi ta kurakuran azimuth, kuma kowane sabis na azimuth da aka yi niyya ya kasu zuwa matakan daidaito daban-daban.
Ka'idodin tsari don samar da daidaitattun sassa sun kasance kamar haka:
1. Machining tsarin dokokin ne muhimman fasaha takardun shiryarwa samar:
An ƙaddara ƙa'idodin tsarin aikin inji ta hanyar tabbatar da samarwa bisa ka'idodin tsari da gwaje-gwajen tsari. Su ne crystallization na kimiyya da fasaha da kuma samar da kwarewa, kuma su ne muhimman takardun da ke jagorantar ayyukan samar da kamfanoni. Saboda wannan, dole ne a bi ka'idodin tsari a cikin samarwa, in ba haka ba sau da yawa zai haifar da raguwa mai tsanani a cikin ingancin samfurin, raguwa mai yawa a cikin yawan aiki, har ma da kayan sharar gida. Koyaya, ƙa'idodin tsari ba a daidaita su ba, ma'aikatan aikin yakamata su taƙaita ƙirƙira da ƙirƙirar ma'aikata, kuma suna iya gwargwadon yanayin samar da kayayyaki, ɗaukar fasahar aiwatar da ci gaba a gida da waje cikin lokaci, da ci gaba da haɓakawa da kammala halin yanzu. tsari, amma dole ne ya zama tsauraran hanyoyin amincewa.
2. Machining tsarin dokokin su ne tushen samar da kungiyar da kuma samar da shirye-shiryen:
Ƙirƙirar tsare-tsaren samar da kayayyaki, samar da albarkatun kasa da ɓangarorin kafin a samar da samfur, ƙira, ƙira da siyan kayan aiki, daidaita kayan aikin injin, tsara shirye-shiryen aiki, ƙungiyar ma'aikata, Ƙirƙirar ƙididdiga na sa'o'in aiki, da lissafin farashi duk sun dogara ne akan ƙa'idodin Tsari sune tushen asali.
3. Dokokin aiwatar da injina sune tushen fasaha don sababbin masana'antu da fadada (bitoci):
Lokacin ginawa da faɗaɗa masana'anta (bitar), nau'ikan, adadi da ƙayyadaddun kayan aikin injin da sauran kayan aikin da ake buƙata don samarwa, yanki na bitar, shimfidar kayan aikin injin, nau'in aikin, matakin fasaha da yawa. na ma'aikatan samarwa, da kuma tsarin sassa na taimako duk sun dogara ne akan ka'idodin tsari, an ƙaddara shi bisa ga nau'in samarwa. Bugu da ƙari, ƙa'idodin tsari na ci gaba kuma suna taka rawa wajen haɓakawa da musanyar ƙwarewar ci gaba. Ka'idodin tsari na yau da kullun na iya jagorantar samar da samfuran iri ɗaya.
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Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-25-2021